Russian Fire-safety certification system?

俄罗斯防火认证防火等级分类

分类标准适用于 FSC和EAEU TR 043/2017 

1）易燃性；
2）可燃性；
3）在表面上散布火焰的能力；
4）烟雾度；
5）燃烧产物的毒性。

Fire Safety Certificate is an official document which confirms compliance of the products with the Russian national fire safety standards and regulations.

According to Technical Regulation of the Russian Federation (Federal Law No. 123-FZ dated 10.07.2012) and EAEU TR 043/2017 , there are six classes of fire hazards of building materials (KM0 – KM5) which is characterized by the following properties:

1.    Combustibility (G)

· G1 – slightly combustible

· G2 – moderate combustible

· G3 – normal combustible

· G4 – most combustible

2.    Flammability (B)

· B1 – hard inflammable

· B2 – moderate inflammable

· B3 – easy   inflammable

3.    Ability to spread flame over the surface (RP)

· RP1 – non-spread

· RP2 – weakly spread

· RP3 – moderately spread

· RP4 – highly spread

4.    Smoke-forming ability (D)

· D1 – low smoke generation capacity

· D2 – moderate smoke generation capacity

· D3 – moderate smoke generation capacity

5.    Toxic combustion products (T)

· T1 – low risk

· T2 – moderate hazardous

· T3 – highly dangerous

· T4 – extremely dangerous

Depending on the fire risk groups Building materials are divided into the following classes of fire hazard:

These characteristics are evaluated during the test of the samples. After the test, Fire Safety certificate indicating the class of fire hazard is issued.

Usually, when building the public places of mass gathering (school, hotel, hospital etc.) materials with high fire hazard properties (KM0, KM1) are used.