Based on the search results, TR CU 031/2012 (TR TS 031/2012) mandates EAC Certification (CoC) for agricultural and forestry vehicles and trailers, excluding the EAC Declaration (DoC) option. Below is a structured analysis: ⚙️ 1. Core Requirements for TR CU 031/2012 Aspect Requirement Applicable Products - Wheeled agricultural/forestry tractors (design speed ≥6 km/h) and trailers - Components: hitches, safety belts, engines, tires, lighting devices, cabins, etc. Exemptions Custom-made/artistic tractors; used vehicles already in service pre-2015 Conformity Assessment EAC Certificate (CoC) only – DoC is not permitted 【详细】

Based on the search results, the choice between EAC Certificate (CoC) or EAC Declaration (DoC) under TR CU 007/2011 (also known as TR TS 007/2011) depends on product risk level, applicant eligibility, and specific product type. Here's a structured analysis: ⚖️ 1. Core Selection Criteria Factor EAC Certificate (CoC) EAC Declaration (DoC) Applicability Mandatory for high-risk children's products - Childcare articles (e.g., pacifiers, feeding bottles) - Hygiene products (e.g., diapers, sanitary pads) For lower-risk children's goods - Clothing, footwear (e.g., sports shoes, ethnic shoes) - Occasional-use products (labeled "≤4h continuous use, ≤2x/week") Applicant Requirements Open to foreign manufacturers; issued by EAEU-accredited bodies Only EAEU-registered entities (local importer/distributor) Validity Period Up to 5 years (requires annual surveillance audits) Up to 5 years (no audits, self-declaration)【详细】

Based on the search results, the choice between EAC Certificate (CoC) and EAC Declaration (DoC) under TR CU 032/2013 (also known as TR TS 032/2013) depends on risk classification, product parameters, and applicant eligibility. Here's a structured comparison: ⚖️ 1. Core Selection Criteria Factor EAC Certificate (CoC) EAC Declaration (DoC) Risk Category Mandatory for Class 3-4 high-risk equipment: - Pressure vessels >0.001 m³ & >0.05 MPa - Gas pipelines >DN 25 mm - Boilers (>110°C or >0.05 MPa steam) For Class 1-2 lower-risk equipment: - Liquid pipelines ≤DN 25 mm - Valves for non-hazardous media (DN ≤32 mm) Applicant Requirements Open to foreign manufacturers; issued by EAEU-accredited bodies Only EAEU-registered entities (local importer/distributor) Validity Period Up to 5 years (with annual audits for batch production) Up to 5 years (no audits, tied to batches/contracts) 【详细】

Based on the search results, both EAC Certificate and Declaration processes under TR TS 004/2011 can be significantly accelerated through strategic optimizations. Below are actionable methods categorized by certification type, with key time-saving measures: ⚡ I. Accelerating EAC Declaration (DoC) Process Target: Reduce from 1–3 months to 1–3 weeks Method Implementation Time Saved Opt for Simplified Schemes Use 1D/2D schemes (self-declaration based on existing test reports) instead of lab-dependent 3D/4D schemes . 2–8 weeks Leverage Existing Reports Submit IEC/EN test reports (e.g., CE or UL) translated into Russian; avoid retesting . Lab testing time (3–6 weeks) Delegate to EAEU Representatives Assign local importers/distributors as applicants to bypass foreign entity delays . 1–2 weeks Pre-Translate Documents Provide technical files (manuals, labels) in Russian upfront . Review cycle time ✅ Case Example: A plug/socket manufacturer using Scheme 1D with pre-translated IEC 60884 reports obtained DoC in 10 days【详细】

Based on the search results, the choice between an EAC Certificate (CoC) or EAC Declaration (DoC) under TR CU 032/2013 depends on risk classification, product type, and operational parameters. Here’s a structured comparison: ⚖️ 1. Core Selection Criteria Factor EAC Certificate (CoC) EAC Declaration (DoC) Risk Category Mandatory for Class 1-2 high-risk equipment: - Pressure vessels >0.001 m³ & >0.05 MPa - Boilers (>110°C or >0.05 MPa steam) - Gas/high-temperature pipelines (DN >25 mm) For Class 3-4 lower-risk equipment: - Liquid-medium pipelines (DN ≤25 mm) - Valves (DN ≤32 mm) Applicant Requirements Open to foreign manufacturers; issued by EAEU-accredited bodies Only EAEU-registered entities (local importer/distributor) Validity Period Up to 5 years (with annual audits for batch production) Up to 5 years (no audits, tied to batches/contracts) ⚙️ 2. Product-Specific Requirements Requiring EAC Certificate (CoC): Pressure vessels: Working pressure >0.05 MPa and volume >0.001 m³ . Boilers: Steam pressure >0.05 MPa or hot water >110°C . Safety devices: Valves, pressure sensors for hazardous media . Gas pipelines: Nominal diameter >25 mm . Requiring EAC Declaration (DoC): Low-pressure liquid pipelines: DN ≤25 mm . Non-critical valves: DN ≤32 mm for non-hazardous media . Exclusions: Medical devices, nuclear equipment, aerosol dispensers【详细】

Based on the search results, the EAC Declaration process is significantly faster than the EAC Certificate process under TR TS 004/2011 (CU TR 004/2011). Here's a detailed comparison: ⏱️ Time Consumption Comparison Aspect EAC Certificate (CU-TR Certificate) EAC Declaration (CU-TR Declaration) Average Processing Time 1–5 months (Due to mandatory testing + factory audits + annual surveillance) 1–3 weeks (Document review only; no testing/audits required) Key Time-Consuming Steps - Lab testing (weeks) - Factory audits (onsite/video) - Annual surveillance audits - Technical file preparation (days) - Certification body review (days) Validity Period Up to 5 years (requires ongoing audits) Up to 5 years (no audits, but dependent on contract/batches) Critical Delays - Sample logistics to EAEU labs - Audit scheduling - Non-compliance remediation - Incomplete documentation - Applicant responsiveness【详细】

Based on the search results, TR TS 004/2011 (also known as CU TR 004/2011) governs the safety requirements for low-voltage equipment in the Eurasian Economic Union (EAEU). The compliance assessment can be achieved through either an EAC Certificate (CU-TR Certificate) or an EAC Declaration (CU-TR Declaration), depending on the product type and risk level. Here are the key differences and requirements: 🔍 1. Core Differences Between EAC Certificate and EAC Declaration Aspect EAC Certificate (CU-TR Certificate) EAC Declaration (CU-TR Declaration) Applicability Mandatory for higher-risk products (e.g., household appliances, cables, power tools) Mandatory for lower-risk products not covered by the Certificate list Issuing Authority Issued by EAEU-accredited certification bodies Self-declared by the applicant, registered by EAEU bodies Applicant Requirements Any entity (including foreign manufacturers) Only EAEU-registered entities (e.g., local importers/distributors) 【详细】

EAC豁免函（CUTR豁免函或否决决定）是证明产品不受海关联盟技术法规或GOST R强制性认证管辖的文件。以下是二手机械设备申请该豁免函的详细步骤： 1. 确认申请资格 需确保二手机械设备不在海关联盟技术法规或GOST R强制性认证管辖范围内。一般是在俄罗斯或海关联盟技术法规产品框架清单里没有对应的商品编码可以明确该设备，且客户要求出具产品质量认证或证明书时，才会涉及申请豁免函的情况。同时，设备要符合相关质量要求的符合性申明。 2. 选择认证机构 向专家咨询，选择一家获得国家认证认可的认证中心来签发豁免函。该认证机构必须涵盖与所申请豁免函产品相对应的区域。目前豁免函可以在获得国家认证认可的认证中心签发，此前只能在俄罗斯联邦工业和贸易部（MinPromTorg）或全俄认证科学研究所（VNIIS）签发【详细】