
Step‑by‑Step Procedure for GOST‑K (ST‑RK) Certification for High‑Voltage Switch‑Gear & Distribution Panels (>1kV Kazakhstan)
Governing‑Body: KAZMEMST (Committee for Technical Regulation and Metrology of Kazakhstan), legal basis: Kazakhstan Government Resolution №435‑НҚ.
There are two distinct pathways: Single‑Batch Certificate and Serial‑Production Long‑Term Certificate (1‑year / 3‑year).
Pre‑Stage: Confirm Certification Scheme and Appoint Local Authorized‑Representative (AR)
Confirm product scope: HV switch‑cabinet>1kV (6‑35‑110kV KRU, KSO) is out‑of‑scope of TR‑CU‑004‑2011; EAC‑certificate is invalid; GOST‑K is mandatory for customs‑clearance and grid‑tender.
Confirm applicable standards:
Main standard: ST‑RK‑IEC‑62271‑1‑2019; GOST‑14695‑2014
Climate‑test: GOST‑15150‑69 (‑50℃ XL version for Northern‑Kazakhstan)
EMC‑standard: GOST‑CISPR‑11‑2015; fire‑safety GOST‑31565‑2012
Choose certification mode:
Option‑1: Single‑batch certificate (only for one export contract, no factory‑audit). Suitable for one‑off project‑order.
Option‑2: Serial‑production certificate (1‑year or 3‑year valid for repeated shipments; factory‑audit compulsory). For long‑term supply for Kazakhstan National‑Grid.
Appoint Kazakhstan‑registered local Authorized‑Representative: Chinese manufacturers cannot apply directly. The local AR signs application documents, submits files to certification‑body and KazStandard official registry. Select a KAZMEMST‑accredited certification‑body approved by Rosaccreditation‑Kazakhstan.
Stage‑1: Prepare Full Document Package (All files require Russian‑language notarized translation)
Mandatory documents checklist:
Manufacturer’s business license with notarized Russian‑translation;
Power‑of‑Attorney issued to Kazakhstan‑local authorized‑representative;
ISO9001‑2015 certificate (compulsory for long‑term GOST‑K‑CoC);
Russian‑language technical‑dossier for HV switch‑gear:
Technical‑passport (Технический паспорт);
General‑arrangement drawings, single‑line diagram, bus‑bar‑calculation reports;
Component‑certificates for breakers, CT/PT, relays; if CT‑PT is fitted inside cabinets, separate Kazakhstan‑state‑metering‑registration shall be arranged afterwards;
Russian‑version operation‑maintenance manual and name‑plate drawing;
Existing type‑test‑reports: IEC‑62271‑1, Russian‑GOST‑R‑IEC‑62271‑1‑test‑reports can serve as reference‑documents, but key‑items usually require re‑testing in Kazakhstan‑authorized labs;
Commercial documents (contract, pro‑forma‑invoice, packing‑list): required only for single‑batch application.
After finishing document sorting, the local AR submits whole‑set files to certification‑body for document‑review. If documents are incomplete, revise and resubmit.
Stage‑2: Sample Testing in Kazakhstan‑Approved Laboratories
Deliver whole‑set switch‑cabinet samples or core‑components to KAZTEST or other KAZMEMST‑authorized labs in Kazakhstan.
Carry‑out full‑set type‑tests according to ST‑RK‑IEC‑62271‑1‑2019:
Power‑frequency withstand‑voltage test, short‑circuit withstand‑test, temperature‑rise test, IP‑protection‑verification;
Low‑temperature test GOST‑15150‑69 (‑50℃); EMC‑CISPR‑11‑2015 test; fire‑safety‑test GOST‑31565‑2012; seismic‑test for national‑grid‑projects;
If test‑results are failed, modify product and retest; after passing, the lab issues official Kazakhstan‑recognized test‑protocol.
Difference between two schemes: Both single‑batch and serial‑production certificates need sample‑testing; only serial‑production requires factory‑audit afterwards.
Stage‑3: Factory‑Audit (Only for 1‑year / 3‑year serial‑production GOST‑K‑CoC)
1‑year certificate: 1 Kazakhstan‑qualified expert conducts on‑site factory‑audit in China;
3‑year certificate: Two authorized Kazakhstan‑experts perform factory‑audit; annual surveillance‑audit plus yearly random‑sampling‑test is required during the whole validity period;
Audit‑content: Production‑workflow, quality‑control‑system, raw‑material‑management, consistency between actual products and technical‑dossier, ISO‑9001‑implementation status;
If non‑conformities are found during audit, manufacturer submits corrective‑action report for re‑assessment.
Important rule: Single‑batch certificate skips factory‑audit entirely.
Stage‑4: Final Review, Official Registration and Issue Electronic GOST‑K Certificate
Certification‑body reviews test‑reports, document‑package and factory‑audit‑report (if applicable);
After approval, upload all files into Kazakhstan national‑registry system maintained by KazStandard;
Issue electronic GOST‑K certificate with dynamic QR‑code. Starting‑from‑2025, paper‑version certificates are invalid; customs‑officers verify validity via QR‑code in official‑database.
Single‑batch certificate: Valid only for the stated contract quantity, expires after one‑time customs‑clearance;
Serial‑production certificate (1‑year /3‑year): Valid for mass‑export to Kazakhstan during the validity period.
Stage‑5: Marking on Switch‑Cabinet and Follow‑up Obligations
Mark GOST‑K logo, QR‑code, rated‑parameters in Russian‑language on cabinet shell and outer‑packing‑box as per Kazakhstan marking‑requirements;
For serial‑production certificate: accept annual surveillance‑audit and periodic product‑sampling‑tests;
If you install CT‑PT inside switch‑cabinets, apply for Kazakhstan‑state‑metering‑registration separately for grid‑tender approval.
Lead‑Time Overview
Single‑batch GOST‑K certificate: 4‑6 weeks;
1‑year serial‑GOST‑K‑CoC: 8‑10 weeks;
3‑year serial‑GOST‑K‑CoC: 10‑12 weeks including sample‑testing and factory‑audit.
Important Additional Notes
Russian GOST‑R‑PCT certificate cannot replace GOST‑K for Kazakhstan clearance;
If you export HV‑switch‑gear to Kyrgyzstan, Uzbekistan, Azerbaijan separately, you need GOST‑KG, GOST‑UZ, AZS‑CoC respectively, these certificates are mutually‑independent.
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